In the novel
Persepolis Marjane Satrapi not only
grabs the reader’s attention with words, but also with detailed comic illustrations.
The common saying “a picture is worth a thousand words” is spot on in this
story. The pictures bring the story to life but in particular page 70 really
stood out to me. God often appears to Marjane throughout the story especially
when she is having a hard time in her life. After a tragic death in the family instead
of letting him comfort her she turns her back on him forever.
To understand Marjane's strong
emotion we must look at the first image and the history behind it. The first
picture on page 70 is her uncle Anoosh in the news paper, announcing his death.
The heading says “Russian Spy Executed” (70). Marjane had never heard about her
uncle until she was about ten years old. She immediately connected with him;
she looked up to him and thought of him as a hero because he was imprisoned for
attempting to create a democracy. He was against the Shah and that was a major
crime. The story never says he was a spy; he only lived in Moscow to get away
from the Iranian government. This image shows how unjust the government was at
this time. By portraying him as a Russian spy it makes the Iranian government
look like the hero, when they really just don’t want the idea of a communism
spreading.
When Marjane found out this devastating
news she laid on her bed and said to herself “Everything will be alright…”
(70), a phrase her uncle Anoosh often said when anything went wrong. When suddenly
god appeared and her face changed from very sad to a look of hatred. She went
from sobbing to yelling in a few seconds. She stood up on her bed, pointed towards
the door, and screamed “Shut up, you! Get out of my life!!! I never want to see
you again!” (70). He was only concerned for her and she projected all of her anger
towards him.
In parts of the story earlier on,
Marjanes face lit up when god came into her life. He was her protector. Someone
she could lean on. When the tragic death happened her attitude towards him completely
flipped. At that moment she pushed him out of her life forever. She probably
reacted so strongly because she blamed him for the death of her uncle. He was
supposed to protect her and he let her down. God listened to her command because
he never appeared in the novel again. This marks a significant shift in the
story because after this she no longer cared what god thought about anything, she
focused on what she wanted and no longer had that faith and innocence she had
when she was younger.
I agree that this was a very important turning point for the protagonist. Her devotion to 'god' and spirituality change dramatically as she is confronted with more and more injustice and suffering. I find this especially interesting because religion and spirituality should provide comfort during this strife, but instead Marji only feels betrayed. One correction: since Anoosh was living in Russia, the correct inference would be that he was interested in spreading communism, rather than 'democracy' in Iran. One of the undercurrents of the revolution was a developing ideology that communism would be preferable governance for the country. This was one of the reasons the U.S. positioned itself as an agressor and fought to fend off these Soviet influences during the cold war.
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